Searchable Inventory of Instruments
Assessing Violent Behavior and Related Constructs in Children and Adolescents


Attitudes Toward Guns and Violence Questionnaire

General Information

The Attitudes Toward Guns and Violence Questionnaire measures youth and young adult attitudes concerning guns, physical aggression, and interpersonal conflict.

Number of Versions: 1
Version: Attitudes Toward Guns and Violence Questionnaire
Author(s): Jeremy P. Shapiro
Date of Publication: 2000
Material(s) Needed for Test: Instrument
Manual: Available
Time to Administer: 5-10 minutes
Charge for one form or kit:  Yes

Purpose and Nature of Test

Construct(s) Measured:
Aggression, Violence
Population for which designed:
Age Range: 6 through 29 years old
Method of Administration: Group and Individual
Source of Information: Self
Subtests and Scores:
Aggressive Response to Shame, Comfort with Aggression, Excitement, Power/Safety
Number of Items: 26
Type of Scale: Likert

Technical Evaluation

Norms: 

Sample Size: 1,745
Population: The sample, consisting of 1508 children (ages 6-18) and 237 young adults (ages 19-29) was ethnically and socioeconomically diverse. It was drawn from the major geographical regions of the United States, providing an approximate representation of the American youth and young adult population.
Culture/ethnicity: African-American, Caucasian, Hispanic/Latino
SES Level: Not reported by author(s).

Reliability: 

Psychometric information: Provided for Subscales. 
The range of Test-Retest Value:  0.34 to 0.71
The range of Inter-rater reliability:  Not assessed
The range of Internal consistency:  0.73 to 0.84

Validity: 

 Criterion validity was assessed and found to be acceptable.

Practical Evaluation

Scoring Procedure: Manual and Computer Scoring
Examiner Qualifications and Training Required: Masters Degree
Permission Required to Use Instrument: Yes
If yes, by whom: Western Psychological Services

Notes

Original Reference(s): Shapiro, J. P. (2000). Attitdues Toward Guns and Violence Questionnaire: Manual. Los Angeles, CA: Western Psychological Services.
Other Reference(s): The Gun Safety Institute. (1994). Attitudes towards guns and violence. Unpublished report. Cleveland, OH: Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

Shapiro, J. P., Dorman, R. L., Welker, C. J., & Clough, J. B. (1998). Youth attitudes towards guns and violence: Relation with sex, age, ethnic group, and firearm exposure. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 27 (1), 98-108.

Shapiro, J. P., Dorman, R. L., Burkey, W. M., Welker, C. J., & Clough, J. B. (1997). Development and factor analysis of a measure of youth attitudes towards guns and violence. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 26 (93), 311-320.
Other: The Attitudes Toward Guns and Violence Questionnaire kit includes the Aggressive Behavior Checklist. This instrument has two forms, the teacher form and the student form, and is used in assessing aggressive behavior and interpersonal problems. Both instruments can be used in conjunction to provide a multidimensional picture of aggression.

Contact

Organization: Western Psychological Services
Address: 12031 Wilshire Services
City: Los Angeles
State: CA
Zip: 90025-1251
Phone: (800) 648-8857
Fax: (310) 478-7838
E-mail: help@wpspublish.com
Website: http://www.wpspublish.com

Last updated by Violence Institute of New Jersey:  July 2006


Violence Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ